The Government of Uganda has officially included the malaria vaccine in the country’s routine immunization schedule, marking a significant milestone in the fight against malaria.
The national launch event is expected to be held at Booma Grounds in Apac District and led by President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni on Uganda’s commitment to reducing malaria-related deaths, particularly among young children.
Malaria remains one of the leading public health challenges in Uganda, ranking among the top three contributors to global malaria cases.
In 2024 alone, the country recorded over 10.9 million cases and 3,582 deaths.
The disease continues to place a heavy burden on the healthcare system, accounting for 30-40% of outpatient visits and 20% of hospital admissions.
Children under five, pregnant women, and individuals with weakened immune systems are the most vulnerable.
The Minister of Health, Dr. Jane Ruth Aceng, emphasized that the inclusion of the malaria vaccine is a crucial step toward reducing child mortality.
The R21 malaria vaccine will be administered in four doses to children aged 6 to 18 months.
The initial phase will target 107 districts with high malaria transmission, covering over 1.1 million children under two years old, before expanding nationwide.
To support the rollout, the Government of Uganda has secured 2.278 million doses of the vaccine, with assistance from Gavi, UNICEF, WHO, PATH, and CHAI.
Extensive research has demonstrated the vaccine’s safety and effectiveness. Results from pilot programs in Ghana, Kenya, and Malawi showed a significant reduction in malaria-related child deaths and hospitalizations.
The malaria vaccine will be integrated with existing malaria prevention measures, including insecticide-treated mosquito nets, indoor residual spraying, and seasonal malaria chemoprevention.
It will be available free of charge at health facilities across the country.
Dr. Aceng urged parents and caregivers to ensure their children receive all four doses for maximum protection against severe malaria.
By officially including the malaria vaccine in routine immunization, Uganda strengthens its commitment to fighting malaria, improving child survival rates, and advancing toward a malaria-free future.
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